Low and high pressure belts.

Climate zones and atmospheric pressure

Atmospheric pressure depends on climatic zones of illumination and humidity, on the heating of the Earth by the rays of the Sun.
The reason for the appearance of atmospheric pressure belts is the difference in temperature of the air masses themselves, due to heating from the earth's surface. Due to the spherical shape of the Earth, different areas are heated unevenly by the Sun. This affects the formation of different weathering zones. What does the air temperature and low and high pressure zones have to do with it? How does cold air differ from warm air? What atmospheric pressure belts exist?

The density of cold air masses is greater than warm ones. And the higher the density, the heavier the air. The polar regions are cold, even in summer. Cold air is dense and heavy. Therefore, there is high atmospheric pressure there. In other words, the Arctic and Antarctic polar zones are the Earth's high pressure belts. It is always hot in equatorial regions. Warm air is light. Therefore, at the equator there is a low pressure belt of the Earth.

Pressure belts on earth

In tropical areas it is also hot, but at the same time a tropical zone of high atmospheric pressure is formed. What is the reason for this discrepancy in hot and dry tropics?

It's simple. At the equator, warm air rises to the upper limits of the troposphere and has a certain density, which gradually changes as the air cools. Spreading from the equator to the tropical zones, the same air masses, but with a different density and cold, descend to the Earth’s surface from the troposphere (see “Earth’s moisture belts”).

Between the two high pressure belts (between tropical and polar) lies a zone of low pressure. That is, the alternation is performed:

Equator – low atmospheric pressure;
Tropics – high atmospheric pressure;
Temperate zones - n.d.;
Polar – E.D.

Dry climate - Arctic and Antarctic, Tropical - belts of high atmospheric pressure.
Humid climate – Temperate and Equatorial – belts of low atmospheric pressure.

Meteor dependence what to do?

The movement of mercury by more than one division in 3 hours is a reason for stress in the strong body of a healthy person. Each of us feels such fluctuations in the form of headaches, drowsiness, and fatigue. More than a third of people suffer from weather dependence to varying degrees of severity. In the zone of high sensitivity are populations with diseases of the cardiovascular, nervous and respiratory systems, and elderly people. How to help yourself if a dangerous cyclone is approaching?

Read also: How to treat intestinal inflammation

15 ways to survive a weather cyclone

There's not a lot of new advice here. It is believed that together they alleviate suffering and teach the correct way of life in case of weather vulnerability:

See your doctor regularly. Consult, discuss, ask for advice in case your health worsens. Always have prescribed medications on hand.
Buy a barometer. It is more productive to track the weather by the movement of the mercury column, rather than by knee pain. This way you will be able to anticipate the approaching cyclone.
Keep an eye on the weather forecast. Forewarned is forearmed.
On the eve of a weather change, get enough sleep and go to bed earlier than usual.
Adjust your sleep schedule. Provide yourself with a full 8 hours of sleep, getting up and falling asleep at the same time. This has a powerful restorative effect.
Meal schedule is equally important. Maintain a balanced diet. Potassium, magnesium and calcium are essential minerals. Ban on overeating.
Take vitamins in a course in spring and autumn.
Fresh air, walks outside - light and regular exercise strengthens the heart.
Don't overexert yourself. Putting off household chores is not as dangerous as weakening the body before a cyclone.
Accumulate favorable emotions. A depressed emotional background fuels the disease, so smile more often.
Clothes made from synthetic threads and fur are harmful due to static current.
Keep folk remedies for relieving symptoms in a list in a visible place. It’s hard to remember a recipe for herbal tea or a compress when your temples are aching.
Office workers in high-rise buildings suffer more often from weather changes. Take time off if possible, or better yet, change jobs.
A long cyclone means discomfort for several days. Is it possible to go to a quiet region? Forward.
Prevention at least a day before the cyclone prepares and strengthens the body. Do not give up!

Don't forget to take vitamins to improve your health

Atmospheric pressure is a phenomenon that is absolutely independent of humans. Moreover, our body obeys it. What the optimal pressure should be for a person is determined by the region of residence. People with chronic diseases are especially susceptible to weather dependence.

Relationship between pressure belts and precipitation.

In climate zones with low atmospheric pressure, precipitation in large quantities prevails. And, on the contrary, in climatic zones with high air pressure, precipitation is observed to a lesser extent. Why is that? Because the process of condensation of water vapor into liquid droplets occurs when warm air masses rise into the troposphere. This physical phenomenon is typical for climatic zones with low atmospheric pressure - equatorial and temperate zones.

Relationship between atmospheric pressure belts and precipitation

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